‘Ukulele Lessons

Playing the ‘ukulele is easy compared to most instruments. Four strings, about two octaves, it really is a simple instrument on the surface. But you can make a lot of beautiful music with an ‘ukulele. The only boundaries are the ones in your mind.

These ‘ukulele lessons range from beginner to advanced, so hopefully everybody can find something to learn.

At the top of the page you will see three links, each to a page regarding an ‘ukulele playing level. Besides containing their own unique lessons, these pages point to many different parts of the site. If you’re not sure where to start, pick one of these level pages and see where your interest takes you. The next section is the ‘ukulele techniques. These will give you many more playing options and ways to express yourself on the ‘ukulele. Some can also turn heads. Below techniques is theory – lessons on how music works. These can help explain the many whys of music. The mental game comes next. You can remove yourself from your ‘ukulele for this section – it is all about conquering your brain and understanding your music. The final collection of lessons are filed under a “general” header. Everything that doesn’t fit into the previously mentioned categories ends up here.

‘Ukulele video lessons are on their own page.

Ukulele Lessons

Lessons by Playing Level:

‘Ukulele Lessons For Beginners – Tips on where to start and how to learn the basics of playing ‘ukulele. Buying an ‘ukulele, how to hold an ‘ukulele, tuning, strumming, chords, simple picking, and songs.

‘Ukulele Lessons For Intermediate Players – Improving on the basic skills. Adding picking, theory, and more interesting chords. Learn scales, techniques, arpeggios, how to solo, and more.

‘Ukulele Lessons For Advanced Players – Ideas for where to go next and what I have found helpful. Advice on books to learn from, how to teach yourself, write songs, perform, and create your own style.

Techniques:

  • Arm-wah - The poor-man’s effects pedal
  • Bending - A soulful articulation
  • Hammer-ons and pull-offs - Learn the most important and fundamental technique
  • Harmonics - Add some chime to your playing!
  • Mono strum - James Hill’s signature sound
  • Octaves - The same note, one higher and one lower
  • Open String Pull-Offs - Play faster than you thought possible
  • Palm Mute - Muffling the strings with the side of your hand
  • Rakes - Different than a shovel!
  • Slides - Go from one place to another smoothly
  • Tapping - “Van Halen” ring a bell?
  • Tremolo Picking - A flurry of notes of the same pitch
  • Trills - Switching between two notes of different pitches rapidly
  • Unisons - The same note in two places
  • Vibrato - Varying the pitch of a note slightly for an emotional effect

Theory:

  • Cheat Sheet - A step by step look at chord/scale relations on one page
  • Chord Scales – Why major, minor, or diminished chords are used for different degrees of the scale
  • Constructing Scales - How to make diatonic scales from the 12 note chromatic scale
  • Constructing Chords - How to create any kind of chord from a major scale
  • Modes - Understand the seven scales you can pull from a key and how they are related and used
  • Transposing - How to move a song to a different key

The Mental Game:

General Lessons:

Harmonized Lead Lines – Adding a second lead line to fill out a melody.

Hawaiian Vamps - All about the Hawaiian II7-V7-I turnaround.

High Notes Beyond the Fretboard – How to outwit the frets and access some otherwise out of reach notes.

How to Hold an ‘Ukulele – Beginning lesson

How to Read Tab – Learn how to make sense of this practical way to write out an ‘ukulele song.

Intervals – How to add 3rds, 4ths, 5ths, 6ths and 10th intervals to your playing.

Intros and Outros – Create jazzy lead ins with substitution chords.

Jake’s Diminished Riff – The crazy-fast one from Equator.

Learning the Notes and the Fingerboard – How to memorize the fretboard.

Muting Chords and Notes – Keep your playing tight and clean with mutes.

Pedal-Steel Style Double-Stop Bends – Get some twang going on!

Picking – Learn how to use your index and middle fingers along with your thumb to pluck the strings.

Picking Patterns – Some common picking patterns (arpeggios) for softening up chords.

Playing  Clean – Some insight on the incredible skill of Herb Ohta Jr. and how he plays so clean.

Practicing – Tips for improving at your full potential

Reading Music – How to understand sheet music.

Scales – Use these in your solos. Major, minor, pentatonic, and the modes.

Sequencing Scales – Rearrange the notes of a scale for interesting practice and melodic ideas.

Slack Key ‘Ukulele Lesson – Learn the basics of the alternating bass.

Soloing (pa’ani) – An overview of how to use scales to rip it up.

Song Endings – My favorite ways to stop a song.

String Sets to Jump Octaves – How to play one thing here and another thing there using the same shape.

Strumming – Strum techniques and strum patterns.

Tone – The most overlooked aspect of playing.

Tuning Your ‘Ukulele – How to tune an ‘ukulele with a tuner, pitch pipe, and piano. Also a list of alternate tunings.

The Vamp to End All Vamps – How to play the coolest Hawaiian vamp I’ve ever heard.

Warmups/Exercises – Get you fingers going before you play. Also exercises to “buff up” your hands.

Weird Sounds and Modulations – You can’t make an ‘ukulele sound like that! Yes, you can.

There is a big shortage of quality ‘ukulele lessons on the web, but some guys who are doing a great job providing free instruction are the Ukulele Underground crew. Check out their video ‘ukulele lessons.